I'll add here that, unless we're talking about the components of a federal republic, we can say that a country is an area with a given population and a given culture, while the state is the political structure of the country. As for the equivalent in Italian, I've often https://cosa-fare-a-firenze-nel-w19539.bloggactivo.com/35564389/nuovo-step-by-step-map-per-weekend-in-italia